Ayurveda for Mental Health
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Due to the pandemic Covid –19, there have been mental health crises all around the world. Many people around the world have displayed signs of clinical depression, anxiety, or both since the pandemic started. This pandemic has affected the jobs and economy. Many people were thrown out of jobs. It results in tension, depression, and anxiety. Relying upon chemical-based anti-depressants can cause more deterioration to mental health. However, Ayurveda can offer many remedies and simple changes in lifestyle that can improve your mental health.
Ayurvedic
Approach to Mental Health
Ayurveda is a
science that acknowledges the mind-body correlation. Its definition of health
means to maintain equilibrium among the following:
- Doshas --- Vata, Pitta
and Kapha
- Digestive Fire
- Tissues
- Excretions
- A blissful state of
sense organs, mind, and soul
When all the
above are in a perfect balance; the mind is also in a perfect balance. In
Ayurveda, there are three cycles and these are Tamas (heaviness), Rajas
(activity and restlessness), and Sattva (pure and happy state of mind). All
these cycles are very important for us in our day to day life. However, any
sort of imbalance in them can affect the mental balance badly. To enhance
mental health Sattva must be improved.
Not only
attributes but also Doshas are also very important for health regarding mind.
Every person’s unique constitution is due to these doshas. These doshas should
be balanced to maintain balance and tranquility in mind. Every person is
tending to be dominant in one or two doshas. People with Vata-prominence are
creative and imaginative; Pitta people are intellectual and motivated and
Kapha-dominant people are nurturing and loving. Any sort of imbalance in these
doshas not only affects our mind but also our body. Imbalance in Vata leads to restlessness,
fear, and anxiety. Imbalance in Pitta leads to anger and irritability and any
sort of imbalance in Kapha leads to lethargy and depression.
How to
Improve Mental Health with Ayurveda
By consulting
an Ayurveda practitioner we can assess our mental wellbeing. Overall dosha
imbalances can be corrected with the help of herbs and modifications in
lifestyle and nutrition. There are some therapies also with the help of which
the doshas can be balanced. These therapies are --- Abhyanga (self-massage) and
Shirodhara (pouring warm and medicated oil on the forehead) and Panchkarma
(five ways of cleaning the body). Spiritual therapies like prayer, mantras,
etc. can also be very helpful.
Health of the
mind can be strengthened by boosting immunity and it is correlated with Ojas or
vitality. Ojas is the essence of all bodily tissues. Any sort of depletion in
Ojas can lead to having a bad effect on mental health.
Ayurvedic
Tips to Enhance the Health of the Mind:
- Increase Sattva and
Practice Self Care: Following are some of the ways to increase
Sattva:
- Yoga: With
the help of yoga postures, according to your dosha, you can balance the
doshas and it will give you a lot of mental relaxation.
- Pranayama: Nadishodhan
(alternate nostril breathing) and deep breathing have a very calming
effect.
- Follow a Routine: A
routine or Dincharya should be followed.
- Practice self-care by
reading, going outside taking a break from the daily routine can do
wonders.
- Balancing Agni and
Doshas: Agni is digestive fire and doshas are three
attributes on which the entire Ayurveda is based. To bring both mind and
body in balance and enhance a sense of contentment and wellbeing it is
very important to balance Agni (digestive fire) and Doshas (attributes) in
balance.
It is very
important to know one’s Prakriti, Vikrati, and other Ayurvedic guidelines for
good health that have in it the three pillars of health, nutrition, and
sleep.
- Try a Cleanse: The ama or
toxins build up when the Agni or digestive and metabolic fire is hampered.
These toxins can be endogenous, environmental, and psychological. One
should take care about anything toxic; be it news, relations, or even
food. Such toxic things should be avoided at any cost. Cleansing means
getting rid of Ama, restoration of health and wellbeing, and prevention of
future recurrence of diseases.
- Having a Nourishing
Diet: Nourishing
diet is very important for the health of the mind. Diet should be taken
according to dosha, weather, and area. Some spices and herbs like
turmeric, cumin, black pepper, ginger, tulsi, cardamom, and coriander are
very important to have in one’s diet.
- Get Adequate Sleep: Lack of sleep
can impair focus, increase sadness and anxiety and also impact immunity.
Therefore it is very important to have adequate sleep.
- Maintain a Balanced
Lifestyle: To maintain mental health it is important to have
harmony between mind and body. You should take time to follow hygiene
practices. Such practices help you stay healthy and feel fit.
- Physically Distanced –
Socially Connected: It has been found that nurturing relationships
improves longevity and mental health. This is one of the basic principles
of Ayurveda to pay attention to one’s connection with family and
community. However, during this Covid era, you need to maintain physical distancing
with your friends and relatives, but you should keep in touch with them
online.
- Do not Over Stimulate
Your Senses: Take a break from your daily routine. It will make
your mind fresh and make you be more mindful. Many things can help in
protecting the health of our mind.
In fact, due
to Covid 19, the government of India has suggested a holistic approach with
Ayurveda. India is the birthplace of Ayurveda and it is the most reliable
system of medicine and can help us in the wellbeing of our mind, body, and
soul.
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